Cyprus' Cat Population: More Cats Than People

Cyprus is the only country with a feline ratio that outnumbers its humans, hosting 1.2 million people and 1.5 million cats. The cats have become integral to the island's culture, especially because they’re renowned for being welcoming and friendly. These cats also have historical significance. Cleopatra from Egypt, or, St. Helena from 326 BC, may have been the ones to have brought cats to Cyprus, and it’s fascinating because Cyprus is also the site of the earliest recorded evidence of cats as pets, dating back to 7,500 BC.

The Purrfect Island

The Mediterranean island of Cyprus is distinctively known for its cat population. This is a phenomenon that dates back to ancient civilizations, which were also around when the earliest evidence of pet cats was found. The cats of Cyprus are both friendly and numerous, with the island home to 1.5 million cats and 1.2 million people. The elevated number of cats makes it the only country with more cats than people. The cats are free-roaming, prevalent in various locations. The cats of Cyprus are also friendly and much more approachable than cats in other places. They're spread across urban, rural and also religious locations, much like St. Nicholas Monastery. One may find cats walking around the city of Paphos, lounging around the Ayios Georgios Monastery or in the pebbled beaches.

Histories and Legends

Cyprus’ notable feline population has been attributed to a couple of historical figures — Cleopatra and Saint Helena. Girlvsglobe explains that “Some say Cleopatra brought them over to get rid of snakes, others believe it was St. Helena, the mother of Constantine the Great, in 326 AD.” This claim is meant to illustrate that the cats of Cyprus have been around for a very long time and likely have a history that can be traced to ancient civilizations. The earliest archaeological evidence of cats being kept as pets — anywhere in the world — was recorded in Cyprus 7,500 BC.. Cyprus’s cat population is not a recent occurrence and has been an integral part of the island’s culture since ancient times. Archaeological evidence has been found dating back to 7,500 BC in Cyprus, proving that cats have always been a part of life in the island.

Cats and Culture

The cats of Cyprus are an integral and cherished part of the island’s culture. In fact, certain religious institutions play a vital role in preserving Cyprus’ reputation as the cat-obsessed island that it is. The Holy Monastery of St. Nicholas is home to dozens of cats. This monastery is a haven for cats — some speculate that’s for a reason. The island's cats have long been protected by the Orthodox church and monasteries. St. Nicholas of the Cats is therefore a place where many cats live, either playing, walking or even sleeping. The monastery thrives around the cat culture with cats being part of the monastery’s identity. Although there are many reasons to visit Cyprus, cat lovers are especially inclined to visit the monastery site, not only to experience the strong feline presence but also to soak in the island’s history.

Human-Cat Interactions

Despite the high cat population and their seemingly friendly nature, visitors should be aware of any potential allergy triggers while in Cyprus. The caption recommends visitors carry antihistamines in case of an allergic reaction, especially because they “are very, very friendly. So if you are allergic like me, bring antihistamines.”

What Stays New

Beautiful Destinations’s post shows an interesting cultural phenomenon following Cyprus’ cat population. Cat culture in Cyprus is deeply ingrained in the island’s history, which is why it’s not surprising that the cat’s presence is seen as a part of the island’s identity. According to @girlvsglobe, cat-culture is a vital part of Cyprus. The cats of Cyprus are also friendly and pose no security threat. They exhibit a friendly demeanor that attracts their humans to them. This is why the cats of Cyprus are not only an integral part of the island’s identity but an attraction in itself.

Tips for Cat Lovers in Cyprus

Make sure to visit Cyprus with an open mind. Cypriot cats are friendly and their demeanor can make you want to spend all your time with them. ⭐ Travel with Antihistamine: Ensure you bring antihistamines in case you have allergies, as you might be exposed to cat hair in certain areas.

Visiting Monasteries

If you are visiting a monastery that has cats, make sure you respect the cats. This includes not trying to pet or interact with all the cats, as they may not be used to such behavior. Monasteries in Cyprus are also home to many of these cats, and they are also very friendly.

Explore the Island

Ensure to explore the island as well, it's not just about the cats, it also has beautiful landscapes and historic sites. Cyprus’ cat population creates a unique opportunity for visitors to experience both the island's biodiversity and culture. Visitors can also explore the Holy Monastery of St. Nicholas, which is a haven for cats, as well as other locations that cater to cats.

The Lore of Cypriot Cats

Cyprus’ cat population can be attributed to Cleopatra. When she invaded Egypt, she came with cats and since then, the feline population in the island hasn’t stopped increasing. This legend not only highlights the island's connection to ancient history but also its unique and unexpected wildlife.

Questions readers ask

How did cats first arrive in Cyprus?

The exact origins are debated, but one theory suggests that Cleopatra brought cats to Cyprus to control the snake population. Another theory attributes the introduction of cats to Saint Helena around 326 AD. Regardless, archaeological evidence shows that cats have been on the island since at least 7,500 BC, making them a long-standing part of Cyprus' culture.

Are there any specific places in Cyprus where cats are particularly prevalent?

Yes, cats can be found in various locations across Cyprus, including urban areas like the city of Paphos, rural settings, and religious sites such as the Ayios Georgios Monastery and the Holy Monastery of St. Nicholas. The latter is known for its significant cat population and is a popular destination for cat lovers.

What role do religious institutions play in the preservation of Cyprus' cat population?

Religious institutions, particularly Orthodox monasteries, have historically protected and cared for the cats of Cyprus. The Holy Monastery of St. Nicholas is a notable example, where dozens of cats reside and are integrated into the monastery's identity. These institutions contribute to the island's reputation as a cat-friendly destination.

Is it safe to interact with the cats in Cyprus?

While the cats in Cyprus are generally known for their friendly nature, visitors should still exercise caution. The article mentions being aware of potential risks, such as health concerns, so it's important to approach interactions with care and respect for both the cats and local guidelines.

How does the cat population in Cyprus compare to other countries?

Cyprus is unique in that it has the highest cat-to-human ratio in the world, with 1.5 million cats outnumbering its 1.2 million people. This makes it the only country where cats outnumber humans, setting it apart from other nations with significant feline populations.

Are there any specific reasons why the cat population in Cyprus is so high?

The high cat population in Cyprus can be attributed to a combination of historical factors and cultural practices. Cats have been present on the island since ancient times, and their role in controlling pests, as well as their integration into religious and cultural practices, has contributed to their proliferation. Additionally, the friendly and approachable nature of the cats has likely encouraged their care and protection by locals.

What can visitors expect when they visit cat-friendly sites in Cyprus?

Visitors can expect to encounter a strong feline presence at sites like the Holy Monastery of St. Nicholas, where cats are an integral part of the environment. These sites offer a unique opportunity to experience the island's cat culture firsthand, along with its rich history and natural beauty.